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. 2023 Dec 28;14(1):111. doi: 10.3390/ani14010111

Table 4.

Intestinal morphometry parameters (µm) of the jejunum for the different experimental groups (n = 20).

Group JVH JVT JCD JVH:JCD
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Control Group 406.39 ± 57.16 160.11 ± 17.33 c 287.53 ± 46.84 1.46 ± 0.40
ZnO 387.36 ± 66.58 147.81 ± 12.78 bc 279.50 ± 44.42 1.43 ± 0.37
OEO 0.4% 402.00 ± 53.79 154.50 ± 16.16 bc 298.73 ± 56.33 1.40 ± 0.33
OEO 1.2% 421.84 ± 50.80 141.80 ± 17.83 ab 282.07 ± 50.40 1.54 ± 0.32
PGP 0.4% 380.02 ± 58.56 162.15 ± 14.06 c 272.15 ± 46.57 1.46 ± 0.44
PGP 2% 414.84 ± 59.12 152.15 ± 16.00 bc 268.01 ± 34.08 1.58 ± 0.35
OEO 1.2% + PGP 2% 436.43 ± 49.18 130.86 ± 11.88 a 261.12 ± 35.64 1.70 ± 0.25
p-value >0.05 <0.05 >0.05 >0.05

The letters (a, b, c) indicate statistically significant differences between the groups (p ≤ 0.05); JVH: jejunum villus height; JVT: jejunum villus thickness; JCD: jejunum villus depth; SD: standard deviation. OEO: oregano essential oil; PGP: purple garlic powder.