ROS |
Reactive oxygen species |
HCl |
Chlorhydric acid |
HPLC |
High-pressure liquid chromatography |
UV–Vis |
Ultraviolet-visible |
TPC |
Total phenolic content |
TFC |
Total flavonoid content |
TAC |
Total anthocyanin content |
TTC |
Total tannin content |
AC |
Antioxidant capacity |
TEAC |
Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity assay |
GAE |
Gallic acid equivalents |
CAE |
Catechin equivalents |
PE |
Pelargonidin-3-glucoside equivalents |
TAE |
Tannic acid equivalents |
TE |
Trolox equivalents |
FW |
Fresh weight |
DAD |
Diode array detector |
HepG2 |
Human hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
MTT |
3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-Yl)-2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide |
AAPH |
2,2’-Azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride |
SOD |
Superoxide dismutase |
CAT |
Catalase |
GR |
Glutathione reductase |
GT |
Glutathione-S-transferase |
GSH |
Reduced glutathione |
T-BARS |
Thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance |
NBT |
NADH-phenazine-methosulfate-nitroblue tetrazolium |
GSSG |
Oxidized glutathione |
CDNB |
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene |
DTNB |
5,5′-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid) |
TBA |
2-thiobarbituric acid |
PCA |
Principal Component Analysis |