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. 2023 Dec 19;25(1):31. doi: 10.3390/ijms25010031
AAV adeno-associated virus
ACC agenesis of the corpus callosum
ADHD attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
AGC1 aspartate glutamate carrier 1
ASO antisense oligonucleotides
AEDs antiepileptic drugs
CBD cannabidiol
CDG congenital disorder of glycosylation
CONTAIN ClObazam in patieNTs with LennoxGAstaut SyNdrome
CRISPR/CAS clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat-associated nucleases
DEs developmental encephalopathies
DEE developmental and epileptic encephalopathies
DECAM developmental delay, epileptic encephalopathy, cerebral atrophy, and abnormal myelination
DRE drug-resistant epilepsy
DS Dravet syndrome
EEs epileptic encephalopathies
EEG electroencephalography
EFMR epilepsy and mental retardation restricted to females
EEOC epileptic encephalopathy, childhood onset
FDA Food and Drug Administration
GABA γ-aminobutyric acid
GEFS+ genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus
GOF gain-of-function
GOT2 glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase
GPIBD glycophosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect
IECEE epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood
IGF-1 insulin-like growth factor 1
ILAE International League Against Epilepsy
ISSX2 infantile spasm syndrome, X-linked 2
IQ intelligence quotient
LGS Lennox Gastaut syndrome
LISX2 lissencephaly, X-linked, 2
LOF loss-of-function
MCAHS multiple congenital anomalies–hypotonia–seizures syndrome
MCSZ microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
mRNA messenger RNA
MRX mental retardation, X-linked
MRXS1 mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 1
MRI magnetic resonance imaging
NCSE nonconvulsive status epilepticus
PV parvalbumin
PRTS Partington syndrome
RNA ribonucleic acid
SCN1A voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1
SCN9A voltage-gated channel α subunit 9
SE status epilepticus
SMA spinal muscular atrophy
SMEI severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy
SST somatostatin
SUDEP sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
TALE transcription activator-like effector
TALENs transcription activator-like effector nucleases
TANGO targeted augmentation of nuclear gene output
TSH thyroid-stimulating hormone
VGSC voltage-gated sodium channel
VNS vagus nerve stimulation
VPA valproic acid
XLAG X-linked lissencephaly with ambiguous genitalia
XLID29 intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 29
ZFNs zinc-finger nucleases
5-HT 5-hydroxytryptamine
5-HT3aR serotonin receptor 3a