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. 2023 Dec 23;13(1):85. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010085

Table 2.

Comparison of baseline values of IPI and its components with values during the development of PSH in women with PSH.

PSH (n = 52) Basale PSH Development Time p
Mean ± SD (Min–Max) Mean ± SD (Min–Max)
EtCO2 (mmHg) 26.8 ± 2.7 (14–32) 21.3 ± 3.6 (12–31) <0.001 *b
RR/min 22.6 ± 5.8 (10–36) 21.0 ± 5.7 (11–36) 0.104 a
SpO2 (%) 98.1 ± 1.0 (96–100) 98.8 ± 1.3 (94–100) <0.001 *b
HR (beats/min) 97.9 ± 17.5 (58–139) 95.8 ± 28.6 (51–176) 0.590 a
IPI 7.4 ± 1.4 (2–10) 6.5 ± 1.9 (2–9) 0.002 *b

PSH: postspinal hypotension; SD: standard deviation; EtCO2: end-tidal carbon dioxide; RR: respiratory rate; SpO2: peripheral oxygen saturation; HR: heart rate; IPI: integrated pulmonary index. a Paired sample t-test; b Wilcoxon signed rank test; * p < 0.05.