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. 2023 Dec 22;13(1):68. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010068

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate Cox progression analysis of baseline variables for renal progression in primary PMNs.

Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
HR: 95% CI p Value HR: 95% CI p Value
Male (%) 1.18 (0.73–1.92) 0.49
Age (y) 1.06 (1.04–1.08) <0.01 1.06 (1.03–1.08) <0.01
Microscopic Hematuria (%) 0.79 (0.49–1.25) 0.31
Urine protein (g/24 h) 1.02 (0.96–1.09) 0.48
Albumin (g/L) 0.97 (0.94–1.01) 0.11
eGFR-EPI (mL/min × 1.73 m2) 0.98 (0.97–0.99) <0.01 1.004 (0.99–1.02) 0.50
Uric acid (umol/L) 1.001 (0.999–1.004) 0.32
Hypertension (%) 1.75 (1.10–2.80) 0.02 0.92 (0.55–1.57) 0.77
Diabetes Mellitus (%) 2.89 (1.71–4.90) <0.01 2.35 (1.35–4.09) <0.01
Immunosuppressive therapy (%) 2.73 (1.36–5.48) 0.01
Pathology stage (%)
I reference
II 1.32 (0.72–2.40) 0.37
III + IV 1.37 (0.62–3.03) 0.44
Tubulo-interstitial lesions ≥ 25 (%) 2.98 (1.08–8.18) 0.03 2.34 (0.76–7.19) 0.14
Serum PLA2R ab and glomerular PLA2R staining
SAb−/GAg− reference reference
SAb+/GAg− 9.13 (2.28–36.62) <0.01 9.17 (2.26–37.16) <0.01
SAb+/GAg+ 3.26 (1.17–9.07) 0.02 2.32 (0.83–6.53) 0.11
SAb−/GAg+ 1.92 (0.65–5.67) 0.24 1.53 (0.51–4.60) 0.45