Skip to main content
. 2023 Dec 31;13(1):252. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010252

Table 1.

Robson 10-group classification system.

1. Nulliparous women with a single cephalic pregnancy, ≥37 weeks gestation in spontaneous labour.
2. Nulliparous women with a single cephalic pregnancy, ≥37 weeks gestation who had labour induced or were delivered by CS before labour.
3. Multiparous women without a previous CS, with a single cephalic pregnancy, ≥37 weeks gestation in
spontaneous labour.
4. Multiparous women without a previous CS, with a single cephalic pregnancy, ≥37 weeks gestation who had labour induced or were delivered by CS before labour.
5. All multiparous women with at least one previous CS, with a single cephalic pregnancy, ≥37 weeks gestation.
6. All nulliparous women with a single breech pregnancy.
7. All multiparous women with a single breech pregnancy including women with previous CS(s).
8. All women with multiple pregnancies including women with previous CS(s).
9. All women with a single pregnancy with a transverse or oblique lie, including women with previous CS(s).
10. All women with a single cephalic pregnancy <37 weeks gestation, including women with previous CS(s).

CS = caesarean section.