Skip to main content
. 2023 Dec 19;13(1):8. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010008

Table 1.

Demographic and epidemiological characteristics by age group.

Category Age group (years)
<20 20–29 30–49 50–64 65–79 80–99 Total
n% n% n% n% n% n% n%
Total number 1438 673 531 442 489 484 4057
Gender Men 857 60 405 60 294 55 269 61 267 55 194 40 2286 56
Women 581 40 268 40 237 45 173 39 222 45 290 60 1771 44
Glasgow Coma Scale score <9 2 0.1 4 1 1 0.2 3 1 7 1 3 1 20 0.5
9–12 1 0.1 8 1 7 1 3 1 5 1 7 1 31 1
13 5 0.3 6 1 4 1 5 1 7 1 9 2 36 1
14 18 1 12 2 7 1 18 4 31 6 48 10 134 3
15 1412 98 643 96 512 96 413 93 439 90 417 86 3836 95
Pre–injury systematic disease Normal 1202 84 581 86 378 71 182 41 93 19 41 8 2477 61
Mild 233 16 78 12 111 21 140 32 210 43 182 38 954 24
Moderate 3 0.2 12 2 41 8 116 26 171 35 228 47 571 14
Severe 0 0 2 0.3 1 0.2 4 1 15 3 33 7 55 1
Injury type Blunt/Closed 1422 99 663 99 529 100 434 98 485 99 483 100 4016 99
Crush 15 1 3 0.4 0 0 1 0.2 0 0 0 0 25 1
Penetrating 1 0.1 7 1 2 0.4 7 2 4 1 1 0.2 16 0.4
Injury mechanism Fall standing height 256 18 167 25 182 34 244 55 378 77 427 88 1654 41
Fall from height 715 50 54 8 39 7 46 10 54 11 24 5 932 23
Bicycle accident 71 5 107 16 77 15 55 12 14 3 13 3 337 8
Struck by or against object 144 10 60 9 57 11 33 7 13 3 11 2 318 8
Sports injury 123 9 90 13 39 7 6 1 6 1 0 0 264 7
Assault 52 4 112 17 55 10 21 5 4 1 0 0 244 6
Car accident 40 3 72 11 63 12 28 6 18 4 6 1 227 6
Other MVT accident 28 2 11 2 19 4 8 2 2 0.4 3 1 71 2
Unclear 9 1 0 0 0 0 1 0.2 0 0 0 0 10 0.2
Place injury occurred Home 598 42 105 16 124 23 132 30 228 47 334 69 1521 37
Public place 105 7 203 30 131 25 167 38 177 36 75 15 858 21
Street/Traffic 130 9 181 27 150 28 87 20 38 8 23 5 609 15
Sports field/Horse stable 164 11 96 14 53 10 10 2 7 1 1 0 331 8
Outside 173 12 21 3 21 4 14 3 16 3 4 1 249 6
Work 4 0.3 38 6 33 6 22 5 3 1 0 0 100 2
School/Kindergarten 254 18 0 0 1 0.2 1 0.2 1 0.2 0 0 257 6
Hospital/Nursing home 1 0.1 2 0.3 3 1 2 0.5 19 4 46 10 73 2
Others 7 0.5 17 3 5 1 0 0 0 0 1 0.2 30 1
Unknown 2 0.1 10 1 10 2 7 2 0 0 0 0 29 1
CT scan Performed 198 14 320 48 300 56 280 63 382 78 399 82 1879 46
Abnormal 12 6 17 5 19 6 37 13 67 18 65 16 217 12
Admission * Yes 353 25 112 17 111 21 114 26 205 42 255 53 1150 28
Ward 347 98 103 92 99 89 101 89 181 88 250 98 1081 94
ICU 6 2 9 8 12 11 13 11 24 12 5 2 69 6
Outcome Mortality 0 0 1 0.1 0 0 0 0 5 1 16 3 22 0.5

MVT: motor vehicle and traffic accident. CT: computed tomography. ICU: intensive care unit. * Patients treated at both ICU and ward were registered once. Outcome: mortality was assessed at discharge from hospital.