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. 2023 Dec 27;16(1):97. doi: 10.3390/nu16010097

Table 2.

Primary and Secondary Endpoints (independent t-tests, two-way ANOVA).

Omega-3 Fatty Acids (n = 50)
(% Change from Baseline (95% CI))
Omega-3 Fatty Acids PPARG Polymorphism vs. Omega-3 Fatty Acids No PPARG Polymorphism Placebo (n = 49)
(% Change From Baseline (95% CI))
Omega-3 Fatty Acids PPARG Polymorphism vs. Placebo PPARG Polymorphism Omega-3 Fatty Acids No PPARG Polymorphism vs. Placebo No PPARG Polymorphism
PPARG Polymorphism (n = 21) No PPARG Polymorphism (n = 29) % Difference (95% CI) p-Value PPARG Polymorphism (n = 21) No PPARG Polymorphism (n = 28) % Difference (95% CI) p-Value % Difference (95% CI) p-Value
LDL-C −15.4% (−19.8%, −11.0%) −3.7% (−6.9%, −0.6%) −11.6% (−19.3%, −4.0%) p < 0.01 −2.6% (−4.1%, −1.1%) −2.9% (−5.1%, −0.8%) −12.8% (−21.7%, −3.9%) p < 0.01 0.2% (−5.0%, 5.4%) p = 0.28
Total cholesterol −6.2% (−10.9%, −1.5%) −1.4% (−3.4%, 0.7%) −4.9% (−8.6%, −1.1%) p = 0.23 −1.4% (−3.3%, 0.4%) −1.5% (−3.8%, 0.8%) −4.8% (−13.6%, 4.1%) p = 0.29 0.13% (−5.06%, 5.32%) p = 0.61
HDL-C 6.7% (2.1%, 11.3%) 4.4% (0.1%, 8.6%) 2.3% (−3.8%, 8.4%) p = 0.21 3.23% (−1.3%, 7.3%) 5.0% (0.6%, 9.5%) 3.4% (−5.4%, 12.3%) p = 0.18 −0.7% (−5.9%, 4.5%) p = 0.14
Triglycerides −21.3% (−26.5%, −16.2%) −8.5% (−12.8%, −4.3%) −12.8% (−22.2%, 3.4%) p < 0.01 −1.9% (−4.7%, 0.9%) −2.1% (−4.8%, 0.5%) −13.4% (−22.1%, −4.8%) p < 0.01 −7.4% (−14.0%, −0.8%) p = 0.21
hsCRP −5.8% (−32.5%, 20.9%) −2.1%(−24.1%, 19.9%) −3.7% (−8.4%, 1.0%) p = 0.56 −3.9%(−21.6%, 13.8%) −6.1% (−23.9%, 11.7%) −1.9% (−46.3%, 42.5%) p = 0.82 −4.0% (−32.3%, 24.3%) p = 0.72