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. 2023 Dec 26;24(1):125. doi: 10.3390/s24010125
AdaBoost     Adaptive boosting
ADr Amateur drone
AI Artificial intelligence
AP Average precision
BiLSTM Bidirectional long short-term memory
BRF Balanced random forest
CW Continuous wave
CLSTM Convolutional long-short term memory
CNN Convolutional neural network
COCO Common objects in context
CRNN Convolutional recurrent neural network
CSV Comma-separated value
DETR Detection transformer
DIY Do-it-yourself
DFD Doppler frequency difference
DFT Discrete Fourier transform
DMR Doppler magnitude ratio
DNN Deep neural network
FMCW Frequency-modulated continuous wave
FDR False discovery rate
FNR False negative rate
GAN Generative adversarial network
GPS Global Positioning System
GTCC Gammatone cepstral coefficients
GRU Gated recurrent unit
HERM Helicopter rotor modulation
ISM Industrial, Scientific, and Medical
IoU Intersection over union
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
KNN k-nearest neighbors
LoS Line-of-sight
LSTM Long short-term memory
LSTM-ALRO Long short-term memory-adaptive learning rate optimizing
LPC Linear prediction coefficients
LPCC Linear predictive cepstral coefficients
MAC Medium access control
mAP Mean average precision
mmWave Millimeter-wave
MFCC Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients
MLP Multilayer perceptron
PCA Principal component analysis
PTZ pan, tilt, zoom
PSD Power spectral density
RADAR Radio detection and ranging
RBFN Radial basis function network
ResNet Residual networks
RF Radio frequency
RCS Radar cross section
R-CNN Region-based convolutional neural network
RMS Root mean square
RNN Recurrent neural network
ROC Receiver–operator characteristic
STFT Short-time Fourier transform
SFCW Stepped frequency continuous wave
SMOTE Synthetic minority oversampling technique
SRO Spectral roll-off
SSD Single shot detector
SVM Support vector machine
TFMS-CNN Time–frequency multiscale convolutional neural networks
TE Transformer encoder
UAV Unmanned aerial vehicle
VGG Visual geometry group
VTOL Vertical take-off and landing
XGBoost eXtreme gradient boosting
YOLO You look only once
ZCR Zero-crossing rate
ZCC Zero-centered compression