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. 2024 Jan 10;14:985. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-51473-1

Table 3.

Concentrations of asprosin (ASP) in participants’ blood plasma in the aerobic group (EG1), aerobic-resistance group (EG2), and control group (CG).

Group Week 1, baseline Week 6, intervention Week 12, intervention Week 16, follow up Between measurements comparison p-value and ES
X® ± SD X® ± SD X® ± SD X® ± SD Test ANOVA (ES) d 6–1 (ES) d 12–1 (ES) d 16–1 (ES)
ASP (ng/ml) EG1 30.18 ± 7.86 26.32 ± 8.28 28.07 ± 9.54 28.26 ± 9.73 0.15 (0.03) 0.03 (0.68) 0.37(0.26) 0.13 (0.45)
EG2 27.83 ± 8.11 29.59 ± 5.00 29.78 ± 10.98 38.57 ± 24.94 0.33 (0.08) 0.84 (0.07) 0.77 (0.10) 0.38 (0.31)
CG 28.10 ± 6.25 27.53 ± 8.88 31.18 ± 8.7 38.90 ± 14.17  < 0.001 (0.34) 0.78 (0.10) 0.76 (0.12) 0.01 (1.35)
p-value between groups 0.68 0.56 0.73 0.22

d 6–1, d 12–1, d 16–1 – differences in results obtained after 6 and 12 weeks of interventions, respectively, and after 4 weeks of follow-up in relation to measurements taken before interventions, X® mean, SD standard deviation, p < 0.05 – statistically significant difference, ES effect size.