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. 2023 Nov 23;31(1):40–52. doi: 10.1038/s41418-023-01237-7

Fig. 6. NTD-DmrB forms polymers on the lysosomal membrane and induces LMP during necroptosis.

Fig. 6

a NTD-DmrB cells were preloaded with green Dextran beads and live cell imaging was recorded following dimerizer (D) and Z-VAD-FMK (Z) treatment. Scale bar, 10 μm. b NTD-DmrB cells were treated with DMSO or D/Z for 2 h and stained with antibodies against FLAG and LAMP1. Scale bar, 10 μm. c Lysosomal membrane protein TMEM192 with 3×HA tags at C-terminus was stably expressed in NTD-DmrB cells. Cells were treated with DMSO or D/Z for 2 h and lysosomes were precipitated with anti-HA magnetic beads and Western blotting was performed with the indicated antibodies. Control sample was from DMSO-treated parental NTD-DmrB cells. LAMP1, lysosome marker; EGFR, plasma membrane marker; GGA1, Golgi marker; PMP70, peroxisome marker; Tom40, mitochondria marker; CALR (Calreticulin), ER marker. Immunoprecitated lysosomes were analyzed with non-reducing SDS-PAGE (d) or SDD-AGE (e) and probed with an anti-FLAG antibody. f Working model. Upon D/Z treatment, NTD-DmrB tetramers form polymers on lysosomal membrane and induces LMP.