Table 3 –
Variable | Plaque rupture (n=160) | Stent thrombosis (n=16) | Plaque erosion (n=6) | Fresh thrombus (n=182) | Healing coronary thrombus (n=141) | P value † |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Culprit lesion | 149 (93) | 16 (100) | 0 (0) | 165 (91) | 33 (23) | <0.001 |
Lumen area (mm2) | 2.80 (1.75–4.46) | 6.17 (5.55–7.26) | 1.93 (1.70–2.36) | 2.89 (1.83–5.19) | 5.34 (3.40–10.55) | 0.069 |
Mean lumen diameter (mm) | 1.89 (1.49–2.38) | 2.80 (2.66–3.04) | 1.57 (1.47–1.73) | 1.92 (1.53–2.57) | 2.61 (2.08–3.67) | 0.068 |
Minimum lumen diameter (mm) | 1.39 (1.07–1.94) | 1.95 (1.68–2.32) | 1.41 (1.34–1.61) | 1.45 (1.11–1.95) | 2.22 (1.84–3.02) | 0.028 |
Maximum lumen diameter (mm) | 2.34 (1.87–3.06) | 3.48 (3.25–3.56) | 1.73 (1.62–1.87) | 2.39 (1.87–3.18) | 2.97 (2.20–4.17) | 0.092 |
Thrombus area (mm2) | 0.39 (0.18–0.58) | 0.48 (0.15–0.62) | 0.07 (0.03–0.11) | 0.38 (0.17–0.58) | 0.61 (0.33–0.95) | 0.070 |
Birefringence (Δn) | 0.22 (0.15–0.30) | 0.14 (0.12–0.19) | 0.25 (0.22–0.28) | 0.22 (0.14–0.29) | 0.45 (0.38–0.59) | 0.006 |
Depolarization | 0.06 (0.05 (0.09) | 0.05 (0.03–0.23) | 0.20 (0.15–0.23) | 0.06 (0.05–0.09) | 0.07 (0.05–0.09) | 0.330 |
Ischemic time (hours)* | 24 (18–39) | 96 (2–96) | - | 24 (17–49) | 195 (169–195) | 0.118 |
Values are median (IQR) or n (%).
fresh thrombus is comprised of plaque ruptures, erosions and stent thrombosis.
fresh thrombus as compared to HCT.