Table 1.
Wave 1 | Wave 2 | Wave 4 | Wave 5 | Wave 6 | Wave 7 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | 3793 | 5077 | 8064 | 9527 | 10,147 | 9130 | ||
Sex | Male | 1831 (48.3%) | 2406 (47.4%) | 3704 (46.4%) | 4625 (48.6%) | 4831 (47.6%) | 4310 (47.2%) | |
female | 1962 (51.7%) | 2671 (52.6%) | 4324 (53.6%) | 4902 (51.4%) | 5316 (52.4%) | 4820 (52.8%) | ||
Age (years) | 64.7 ± 9.3 | 67.0 ± 9.3 | 68.4 ± 9.3 | 70.0 ± 9.5 | 71.2 ± 9.3 | 72.6 ± 9.0 | ||
ISCED | Grade 3–6 | 1431 (38.1%) | 2099 (42.1%) | 3761 (47.7%) | 4681 (50.2%) | 4867 (49.0%) | 4553 (50.2%) | |
Grade 0–2 | 2329 (61.9%) | 2883 (57.9%) | 4126 (52.3%) | 4651 (49.8%) | 5075 (51.0%) | 4515 (49.8%) | ||
Partner-ship | Not alone | 2748 (72.5%) | 3590 (71.5%) | 5345 (67.2%) | 6290 (66.9%) | 6622 (66.0%) | 5874 (64.5%) | |
alone | 1040 (27.5%) | 1429 (28.5%) | 2604 (32.8%) | 3106 (33.1%) | 3404 (34.0%) | 3239 (35.5%) | ||
Region in Europe | Northern | 476 (12.6%) | 582 (11.5%) | 484 (6.0%) | 840 (8.8%) | 787 (7.8%) | 646 (7.1%) | |
Eastern | 0 | 615 (12.1%) | 2956 (36.7%) | 2586 (27.1%) | 2856 (28.2%) | 2753 (30.2%) | ||
Southern | 1788 (47.1%) | 2190 (43.1%) | 1760 (21.8%) | 2706 (28.4%) | 3633 (35.8%) | 3250 (35.6%) | ||
Western | 1529 (40.3%) | 1690 (33.3%) | 2864 (35.5%) | 3395 (35.6%) | 2871 (28.3%) | 2481 (27.2%) | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | 28.7 ± 4.9 | 28.9 ± 5.0 | 29.5 ± 5.3 | 29.2 ± 5.3 | 29.2 ± 5.2 | 29.0 ± 5.2 | ||
Age at diabetes onset | < 30 years | 81 (2.1%) | 114 (2.3%) | 232 (2.9%) | 320 (3.4%) | 358 (3.5%) | 305 (3.3%) | |
≥ 30 years | 2172 (57.3%) | 2872 (56.6%) | 5026 (62.3%) | 5998 (63.0%) | 6458 (63.6%) | 5809 (63.6%) | ||
Not reported | 1540 (40.6%) | 2091 (41.2%) | 2806 (34.8%) | 3209 (33.7%) | 3331 (32.8%) | 3016 (33.0%) | ||
Times of visits to the doctor per year | 10.0 ± 13.0 | 10.1 ± 12.1 | 9.5 ± 11.1 | 9.9 ± 11.7 | 9.7 ± 12.3 | 10.3 ± 23.1 | ||
Report of earlier diabetes | Yes | 2253 (59.6%) | 3203 (63.3%) | 5947 (73.9%) | 7349 (77.3%) | 8352 (82.4%) | 6629 (72.9%) | |
No | 1529 (40.4%) | 1861 (36.7%) | 2104 (26.1%) | 2158 (22.7%) | 1788 (17.6%) | 2462 (27.1%) | ||
Intake of diabetes medication | Yes | 1853 (49.0%) | 2739 (54.0%) | 5162 (64.1%) | 6588 (69.3%) | 7514 (74.1%) | 6435 (70.6%) | |
No | 1929 (51.0%) | 2330 (46.0%) | 2883 (35.8%) | 2907 (30.6%) | 2607 (25.7%) | 2634 (28.9%) | ||
Subjective health | Excellent | 99 (2.6%) | 176 (3.5%) | 143 (1.8%) | 174 (1.8%) | 195 (1.9%) | 150 (1.7%) | |
Very good | 400 (10.6%) | 463 (9.1%) | 575 (7.1%) | 726 (7.6%) | 704 (6.9%) | 623 (6.8%) | ||
Good | 1275 (33.7%) | 1696 (33.5%) | 2303 (28.6%) | 2987 (31.4%) | 2948 (29.1%) | 2675 (29.3%) | ||
Fair | 1401 (37.0%) | 1814 (35.8%) | 3168 (39.3%) | 3616 (38.0%) | 4045 (39.9%) | 3574 (39.2%) | ||
Poor | 609 (16.1%) | 918 (18.1%) | 1864 (23.1%) | 2006 (21.1%) | 2251 (22.2%) | 2071 (22.7%) | ||
Report of earlier heart disease | Yes | 699 (18.5%) | 986 (19.5%) | 1786 (22.2%) | 1892 (19.9%) | 1989 (19.6%) | 1854 (20.4%) | |
No | 3083 (81.5%) | 4078 (80.5%) | 6265 (77.8%) | 7615 (80.1%) | 8151 (80.4%) | 7237 (79.6%) | ||
Report of earlier stroke | Yes | 184 (4.9%) | 278 (5.5%) | 578 (7.2%) | 710 (7.5%) | 715 (7.1%) | 705 (7.7%) | |
No | 3598 (95.1%) | 4786 (94.5%) | 7473 (92.7%) | 8797 (92.5%) | 9425 (92.9%) | 8386 (92.0%) |
Means ± standard deviation, Proportions (N (%)), ISCED International Standard Classification of Education