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. 2023 Nov 15;11(1):100337. doi: 10.1016/j.apjon.2023.100337

Table 2.

Comparison of nausea before and after the intervention in the intervention and control groups.

Nausea Group
P value
Intervention (n = 34)
Control (n = 35)
Pretest Posttest Pretest Posttest
Frequency, n (%)
 Yes 22 (64.7) 17 (50.0) 16 (45.7) 20 (57.1) Before the intervention
P = 0.113
After the intervention
P = 0.522
 No 12 (35.3) 17 (50.0) 19 (54.3) 15 (42.9)
Intragroup comparison P = 0.227 P = 0.219
Severity, n (%)
 No vomiting 12 (35.3) 21 (61.8) 19 (54.3) 18 (51.4) Before the intervention
P = 0.161
After the intervention
P = 0.121
 Very mild 10 (29.4) 3 (8.8) 8 (22.9) 1 (2.9)
 Mild 4 (11.8) 7 (20.6) 2 (5.7) 4 (11.4)
 Moderate 5 (14.7) 2 (5.9) 2 (5.7) 8 (22.9)
 Severe 3 (8.8) 1 (2.9) 4 (11.4) 4 (11.4)
Intragroup comparison P = 0.020 P = 0.038
Duration (hours),
Mean ± SD
11.2 ± 5.0 8.1 ± 4.7 14.3 ± 3.4 20.3 ± 8.3 Before the intervention
P = 0.264
After the intervention
P = 0.284
Intragroup comparison P = 0.019 P = 0.022