Single-cell-resolved expression matched with genotype information allows one to consider different types of expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) mapping strategies. When mapping cell-type-specific eQTLs, the single-cell resolution is exclusively utilized to more precisely characterize transcriptionally similar cells. Variance eQTLs test for genetic variants associated with cell-to-cell variability of gene expression (versus average expression level). Finally, to map dynamic eQTLs, single cells are ordered along a continuous trajectory, and the test consists in identifying eQTLs, the strength of which is modulated by such a trajectory.