Table 1. Aucubin Yield with Different Solvents and the Textural Parameters of the Sample before and after Extraction^a.

				SBET (m2/g)		Vpore (cm3/g)
DES	pH	viscosity (mPa·s)	aucubin yield (mg/g)a	before extraction	after extraction	before extraction	after extraction
ChUre	7.26	16.5	78.6 ± 1.02	1.32	14.38	0.08	0.17
ChAce	2.85	15.6	143.5 ± 0.56	1.32	23.16	0.08	0.23
ChPro	2.26	13.8	137.2 ± 1.12	1.32	22.08	0.08	0.23
ChCit	0.48	27.6	48.4 ± 0.62	1.32	10.75	0.08	0.13
ChOxa	0.11	50.8	31.5 ± 0.78	1.32	8.68	0.08	0.10
ChMal	0.22	560	37.3 ± 0.95	1.32	9.12	0.08	0.11
ChLac	0.85	26.9	62.4 ± 0.13	1.32	11.18	0.08	0.15
ChLev	1.09	103	70.3 ± 0.58	1.32	12.75	0.08	0.16
ChGly	6.75	876	112.5 ± 0.76	1.32	20.78	0.08	0.21
ChEG	6.89	378	103.8 ± 0.89	1.32	18.35	0.08	0.19

^aExtraction conditions: DES composition molar ratio of 1:2, liquid–solid ratio of 40 mL/g, water percentage of 30%, temperature of 318.15 K, and extraction time of 60 min. The aucubin amount (mg/g) is expressed based on mg of aucubin equivalent per g of raw material (mg aucubin/g raw material) and the results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3).