Table 4.
Distribution of Gametocytes Prevalence by Treatment Group
Treatment Arm | Treatment Arm: SP-AQ | Treatment Arm: DHA-PQ | Treatment Arm: Control | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | |
From days 1–30 (during and after SMC round 1), P = .807 | ||||||
Gametocyte+ | 2 | 22.2 | 3 | 33.3 | 4 | 44.4 |
From day 31–60 (during and after SMC round 2), P = .0004 | ||||||
Gametocyte+ | 1 | 9.1 | 0 | 0.0 | 10 | 90.9 |
From day 61–90 (during and after SMC round 3), P = .0017 | ||||||
Gametocyte+ | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 11.1 | 8 | 88.9 |
From day 91–120 (during and after SMC round 4), P = .0072 | ||||||
Gametocyte+ | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 12.5 | 7 | 87.5 |
From day 1–120 (during and after All SMC rounds), P < .0001 | ||||||
Gametocyte+ | 3 | 8.1 | 5 | 13.5 | 29 | 78.4 |
Abbreviations: DHA-PQ, dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine; SMC, seasonal malaria chemoprevention; SP-AQ, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus amodiaquine.