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. 2023 Jun 27;229(1):214–222. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiad221

Table 3.

Sensitivity, Specificity, and PPV and NPV of BioFire PN Panel Testing on Samples vs Standard Culture as Gold Standard

Bacteria Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV
A: Good quality (n = 203)
S pneumoniae 95 84 39 99
S aureus 77 84 24 99
 Group B streptococcus 100 91 5 100
 Group A streptococcus 100 100 100 100
H influenzae 95 75 29 99
M catarrhalis 100 91 39 100
P aeruginosa 100 98 64 100
 Other Gram-negative rod 46 96 63 92
B: Moderate quality (n = 95)
S pneumoniae a 87 0 100
S aureus 67 80 10 99
 Group B streptococcus 100 90 18 100
 Group A streptococcus 100 98 33 100
H influenzae 75 68 12 100
M catarrhalis a 91 0 100
P aeruginosa 100 98 50 100
 Other Gram-negative rod 74 99 93 94

Data are presented as percentages.

Abbreviations: BioFire PN, BioFire FilmArray Pneumonia Panel; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.

aCannot be determined as the organism never grew in culture.