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. 2023 Sep 26;40(1):125–137. doi: 10.1007/s43188-023-00211-2

Table 2.

Retention times (tR), molecular formulae, observed molecular ions, mass errors, product ions, and biotransformation of fargesin and its metabolites identified after incubation of 10 μM fargesin with human, dog, monkey, mouse, and rat hepatocytes at 37 °C

Metabolite tR (min) Molecular formula Detected [M + NH4]+ (m/z) Mass error (ppm) Product ions (m/z) Biotransformation
Fargesin 20.56 C21H22O6 388.17548 0.03 135.04388, 151.07513, 203.07022, 233.08055, 249.11177, 353.13803
M1 5.87 C20H22O6 376.17593 1.22 123.04385, 151.07544, 191.06989, 221.08063, 249.11093, 341.13812 O-demethylenation
M1-G 2.35 C26H30O12 552.20776 0.36 191.06966, 221.08070, 249.11020, 341.13760, 517.16846 O-demethylenation and glucuronidation
M1-S 3.14 C20H22O9S 456.13129 −2.19 123.04344, 249.11234, 271.02643, 301.03720, 341.13879, 376.17484, 421.09473 O-demethylenation and sulfation
M2 14.18 C20H20O6 374.15967 −0.40 135.04411, 137.05966, 203.07039, 233.08035, 235.09657, 339.12103 O-demethylation
M3 15.46 C20H20O6 374.15976 −0.16 135.04417, 137.05978, 203.07045, 233.08090, 235.09656, 339.12311 O-demethylation
M2-G 3.55 C26H28O12 550.19257 1.20 203.06995, 233.08055, 235.09608, 339.12250 O-demethylation and glucuronidation
M2-S 5.20 C20H20O9S 454.11606 −1.28 135.04382, 233.08055, 315.05307, 339.12241, 374.15915, 419.07907 O-demethylation and sulfation
M3-S 6.04 C20H20O9S 454.11685 0.46 135.04407, 233.08089, 315.05330, 339.12283, 374.15967, 419.07959 O-demethylation and sulfation
M4 9.61 C21H24O6 390.19040 −1.85 137.05954, 151.07513, 205.08569, 235.09628, 249.11174, 355.15353 O-demethylenation and O-methylation
M5 11.08 C21H24O6 390.19116 0.10 137.05988, 151.07544, 205.08586, 235.09680, 249.11200, 355.15384 O-demethylenation and O-methylation
M4-G 2.06 C27H32O12 566.22186 −2.38 235.09625, 249.11206, 355.15320 O-demethylenation, O-methylation, and glucuronidation
M5-G 2.87 C27H32O12 566.22375 0.95 235.09702, 249.11147, 355.15448 O-demethylenation, O-methylation, and glucuronidation
M4-S 3.12 C21H24O9S 470.14792 −0.04 235.09683, 249.11256, 315.05347, 355.15262, 390.19131, 435.11053 O-demethylenation, O-methylation, and sulfation
M5-S 3.87 C21H24O9S 470.14795 0.02 235.09674, 249.11244, 315.05365, 355.15466, 390.18954, 435.11108 O-demethylenation, O-methylation, and sulfation