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. 2024 Jan 13;24:33. doi: 10.1186/s12890-023-02822-9

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis of pneumothorax

Influence factor Pneumothorax t/c2,P
Yes(n = 67) No(n = 125)
Sex (Male/female) 45/22 84/41 0.000, 0.996
Age (years) 61.8 ± 15.0 62.3 ± 12.6 0.213, 0.831
Smoking history (Yes/No) 11/56 18/107 0.139, 0.710
Pulmonary emphysema (Yes/No) 16/51 31/94 0.020, 0.888
Lesion diameter 2.8 ± 1.6 3.7 ± 2.4 3.125, 0.002
Lesion feature
 Solid 59 105 2.167, 0.352
 Ground glass 5 17
 Cavity 3 3
Lesion location
 Right upper lobe 16 23 5.549, 0.234
 Right middle lobe 3 9
 Right lower lobe 21 28
 Left upper lobe 18 33
 Left lower lobe 9 32
Patient position (Supine/Prone) 25/42 47/78 0.002, 0.969
Gelfoam (Yes/No) 18/49 59/66 7.509, 0.006
Pathology results(Benign/Malignant/ Insufficient material) 19/46/2 29/95/1 2.228, 0.310
Radiofrequency ablation (Yes/No) 23/44 20/105 8.431, 0.004
The number of samples
 1 28 41 1.668, 0.647
 2 31 65
 3 6 15
 4 2 4