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. 2023 Nov 6;85(12):1341–1347. doi: 10.1292/jvms.23-0149

Table 3. Univariate analysis of risk factors associated with pet rabbit tumors from animal hospitals in Central Thailand during 2018–2022.

Risk factors Categories Tumor cases (%RFa) OR 95% CI (OR) P valueb
Reproductive system (n=41)

Age >5 years 34 (53.97) 3.85 1.45–10.27 0.01*
0–5 years 7 (23.33)
Sex Female 32 (47.06) 1.58 0.61–4.07 0.47
Male 9 (36)
Breed Holland Lop 8 (40) 0.81 0.3–2.21 0.87
Lionhead 1 (50) 1.27 0.08–21.02 1
Netherland dwarf 9 (42.86) 0.94 0.35–2.80 1
Teddy bear 2 (40) 0.84 0.13–5.26 1
Woody toy 1 (100) 3.89 0.15–97.99 0.44
Mixed 20 (48.78) 1.41 0.62–3.21 0.55
Body weight <1 kg 4 (36.36) 0.69 0.19–2.56 0.821
1–2 kg 27 (47.37) 1.41 0.61–3.30 0.56
>2 kg 10 (43.48) 0.97 0.37–2.5 1

Integument system (n=14)

Age >5 years 11 (17.46) 1.9 0.49–7.41 0.529
0–5 years 3 (10)
Sex Male 11 (44) 17.02 4.19–69.11 <0.0001*
Female 3 (4.41)
Breed Holland Lop 3 (15) 0.99 0.25–3.97 1
Netherland dwarf 2 (9.52) 0.53 0.11–2.56 0.73
Mixed 9 (64.29) 2.64 0.81−8.62 0.174
Body weight <1 kg 1 (9.09) 0.53 0.06–4.51 1
1–2 kg 6 (10.34) 0.39 0.12–1.24 0.182
>2 kg 6 (26.09) 2.74 0.83–8.96 0.1

a Relative frequency (RF) is tumors cases given all total cases both tumors and tumor-like lesions. b χ2 test or Fisher’s exact test.* Significant level of P<0.05.