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. 2023 Dec 17;41:e00824. doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2023.e00824

Table 3.

Mean and standard error (SEM) of serum biochemistry of steers supplemented with amylase and blend enzymes.

Items Treatments1 SEM P – values
T1 (n = 6) Control T2 (n = 6) Blend T3 (n = 6) Amylase T4 (n = 6) Blend+Amylase Treat Treat × Day
Albumin (g/dL) 0.88 0.45
 d 1 6.36 5.86 6.07 5.58 0.29
 d 15 2.50 2.63 2.64 2.78 0.29
 d 60 2.76 2.83 2.52 3.40 0.29
 d 120 3.05 3.01 2.89 2.90 0.29
 Average2 2.89 2.79 2.72 2.91 0.14
Globulin (g/dL) 0.48 0.20
 d 1 3.30 2.91 3.51 3.21 0.79
 d 15 6.02 5.81 5.99 5.71 0.79
 d 60 9.12 11.8 12.3 9.99 0.79
 d 120 4.15 4.99 3.9 5.14 0.79
 Average2 6.45 7.43 7.48 6.94 0.53
Total protein (g/dL) 0.73 0.36
 d 1 9.68 8.74 9.61 8.78 0.83
 d 15 8.53 8.41 8.65 8.48 0.83
 d 60 11.9 14.6 14.8 13.4 0.83
 d 120 7.21 7.98 6.8 8.03 0.83
 Average2 9.38 10.2 10.3 9.81 0.57
Glucose (mg/dL) 0.06 0.86
 d 1 97.7 98.6 97.0 93.9 6.37
 d 15 84.8 77.1 82.4 87.7 6.37
 d 60 105 86.6 89.4 106 6.37
 d 120 96.4 72.9 85.4 84.9 6.37
 Average2 95.5a 78.9c 85.7bc 92.6ab 3.24
Urea (mg/dL) 0.98 0.18
 d 1 23.6 20.8 22.6 21.6 1.87
 d 15 26.2 23.3 22.9 23.3 1.87
 d 60 26.6 25.3 25.6 28.1 1.87
 d 120 27.1 31.7 32.1 28.4 1.87
 Average2 27.1 26.3 27.1 26.4 1.51
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 0.75 0.51
 d 1 108 97.6 86.8 97.2 11.7
 d 15 103 87.1 90.4 117 11.7
 d 60 98.6 106 97.1 103 11.7
 d 120 116 113 138 125 11.7
 Average2 109 102 105 115 9.40
1

Treatments were: T Control- Control treatment, T2 blend– Treatment with 0.5 g of blend per kg of DM in the diet, T3 Amylase- Treatment with 0.5 g of amylase per kg of DM in the diet, T4 blend + Amylase- Treatment with 0.5 g enzyme blend + 0 0.5 g amylase per kg of DM in the diet.

2

The d 1 results were removed from the data set to generate the average per treatment in the statistical analysis.

a,b,c Note: P ≤ 0.05 (different) and P ≥ 0.05 to ≤ 0.1 (trend) were illustrated by different letters (a,b,c) on the same line.