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. 2023 Dec 1;15(1):100160. doi: 10.1016/j.advnut.2023.100160

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© 2023 The Authors

This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Dose-response analysis according to the quantity of consumption of dairy products in grams/day (A) 6 studies: Lu 2023 (Asia), Ozawa 2014 (Asia), Talaei 2020 (Asia), Tanaka 2018 (Europe), Vercambre 2009 (Europe), and Ylilauri 2022 (Europe); frequency of consumption of dairy products in times/day (B) 5 studies: Dobreva 2022 (Europe), Nicoli 2021 (Europe), Talaei 2020 (Asia), Yamada 2003 (Asia), Zhang 2021 (Asia). Spline curve (solid black line) with 95% confidence limits (gray area). RR: risk ratio.