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. 2023 Dec 1;15(1):100160. doi: 10.1016/j.advnut.2023.100160

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© 2023 The Authors

This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Forest plot showing the highest compared with lowest exposure meta-analysis of dairy intake and cognition divided by region. The area of each gray square is proportional to the inverse of the variance of the estimated log RR (i.e., weight in percentage) and the horizontal line the 95% CI of each individual study. Vertical axis of the gray diamonds represents the point estimate of the overall RR and the vertical axis its 95% CI, whereas horizontal line represents the 95% prediction interval intervals (CIs). The solid vertical line represents RR: 1. RR, risk ratio; CI, confidence interval.