Table 2.
Cause | Prevalence |
DALY |
YLD |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Percent | Rank | Percent | Rank | Percent | Rank | |
Other non-communicable diseases | 67.77% | 1 | 4.63% | 9 | 6.00% | 7 |
Neurological disorders | 46.46% | 2 | 5.28% | 8 | 6.61% | 4 |
Musculoskeletal disorders | 40.96% | 3 | 12.50% | 3 | 25.71% | 1 |
Skin and subcutaneous diseases | 29.67% | 4 | 1.97% | 15 | 3.89% | 11 |
Unintentional injuries | 28.37% | 5 | 3.90% | 10 | 5.21% | 8 |
Digestive diseases | 27.46% | 6 | 3.31% | 11 | 1.54% | 13 |
Sense organ diseases | 22.13% | 7 | 2.45% | 13 | 5.13% | 9 |
HIV/AIDS and STIs | 21.39% | 8 | 0.42% | 18 | 0.33% | 20 |
Diabetes and kidney diseases | 20.33% | 9 | 6.08% | 7 | 6.60% | 5 |
Mental disorders | 17.03% | 10 | 6.56% | 5 | 13.73% | 2 |
Respiratory infections and TB | 16.58% | 11 | 1.49% | 17 | 0.77% | 16 |
Chronic respiratory diseases | 15.86% | 12 | 6.31% | 6 | 6.31% | 6 |
Cardiovascular diseases | 12.75% | 13 | 15.59% | 1 | 4.57% | 10 |
Neoplasms | 8.50% | 14 | 15.05% | 2 | 2.00% | 12 |
Substance use disorders | 5.89% | 15 | 6.66% | 4 | 7.10% | 3 |
Nutritional deficiencies | 5.59% | 16 | 0.37% | 20 | 0.63% | 17 |
Transport injuries | 4.63% | 17 | 2.39% | 14 | 1.40% | 14 |
Self-harm and interpersonal violence | 3.70% | 18 | 2.83% | 12 | 0.50% | 19 |
Maternal and neonatal disorders | 1.46% | 19 | 1.50% | 16 | 1.20% | 15 |
Enteric infections | 0.79% | 20 | 0.40% | 19 | 0.51% | 18 |
Other infectious diseases | 0.37% | 21 | 0.22% | 21 | 0.09% | 22 |
NTD and malaria | 0.36% | 22 | 0.09% | 22 | 0.18% | 21 |
Percentages for Prevalence, DALYs, and YLDs were calculated based on specific denominators corresponding to each health metric in 2019. The prevalence percentage represents the proportion of cases out of a total prevalence of 311,050,916. Similarly, the DALY percentage is derived from a denominator of 111,074,469, while the YLD percentage is calculated based on a denominator of 53,316,827.
Abbreviations: DALY, disability-adjusted life year; YLD, years of life lost to disability; STI, sexually transmitted disease; TB, tuberculosis; NTD, neglected tropical disease.