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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Immunol. 2023 Feb 21;43(5):847–861. doi: 10.1007/s10875-023-01437-3

Table 1.

Clinical Phenotype.

Gene Reported variant
type
Patient
identifiers
Clinical phenotype Viral Infections Reference
MCM4 Homozygous c.70_71insG (frameshift) 6 + 8 Viral infection, short stature, adrenal insufficiency P1: CMV
P2: none

P1: EBV, HSV, VZV
P2: respiratory infections, EBV, HSV
P3: EBV, HSV
P4: respiratory infections, EBV, HSV, VZV

P1: none
P2: none
P3: none
P4: none
P5: none
P6: pneumonitis
P7: none
P8: none
(8, 10)
GINS1 Compound heterozygous P1-2: c.−48C>G (new donor splice site) c.247C>T p.R83C (missense) P3: c.−60A>G (new donor splice site)P4: c.455G>A p.C152Y 5 Viral infection, intrauterine growth retardation, neutropenia P1: CMV, chest infection
P2: chest infection, rotavirus
P3: CMV, VZV, adenovirus, RSV, rotavirus
P4: VZV, HSV, chest infection
P5: VZV, influenza
(9)
MCM10 Compound heterozygous c.1276C>T p.R426C (missense) c.1744C>T p.R582X (stop gain) 1 Viral infections CMV (7)
GINS4 Compound heterozygous c.511G>C p.V171L (missense); c.C571T p.Q191X (stop gain) 2 Viral infections, intrauterine growth restriction and growth delay, neutropenia P1: BCG infection after vaccination, CMV, VZV, HSV
P2: VZV, HSV
(6)
POLA1 Hypomorphic X-linked c.328G>A 5 XLPDR, viral infections, intrauterine and postnatal growth retardation, hypogonadism Respiratory infections (79)
POLE2 Homozygous splice-site SNP c.1Ex13G>T 1 Respiratory viruses, BCG and Candida albicans infections, diphtheria and tetanus toxoid, combined immunodeficiency, hypothyroidism, facial dysmorphism BCG infection after vaccination, respiratory infections (81)

CMV: Cytomegalovirus

EBV: Epstein-Barr virus

HSV: Herpes simplex virus

VZV: Varicella zoster virus

RSV: respiratory syncytial virus

BCG: Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine

SNP: single nucleotide polymorphism