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. 2024 Jan 5;15(1):100819. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100819

Table 3.

Comparison of references of ghee for the 15 benefit groups between Ayurveda literature and PubMed.

S.No. Benefit group Percentage of mentions to ghee in Ayurveda (%) Percentage of papers on ghee in PubMed (%)
1 CNS/Cognitive benefits 21.45 8.26
2 Gastrointestinal health 18.73 0.92
3 Nourishing properties 13.05 0.00
4 Vision/ENT benefits 10.98 8.26
5 Cleansing and purifying 7.24 0.92
6 Rejuvenation and immunity 6.59 3.67
7 Benefits to Respiratory system 4.91 0.00
8 Excretory system benefits 3.23 0.00
9 Voice, beauty and complexion 3.10 0.00
11 Benefits to reproductive 2.33 0.00
10 Circulatory system and heart health 2.33 27.52
12 Curing skin diseases 2.20 17.43
13 Healing properties 1.81 23.85
14 Anti-tumor properties 1.16 5.50
15 Bone health 0.90 3.67