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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2023 Jul 16;262:113625. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2023.113625

Figure 3. Longitudinal associations of specific indicators of Child Opportunity Index scores in mid-childhood with the presence of dampness or pests in the home in early adolescence.

Figure 3.

Odds ratios and effect estimates reflect a per z-score increase in Child Opportunity Index scores. All models are adjusted for sex at birth, race/ethnicity, maternal education, prenatal smoking exposure, household income, parental asthma prior to the child’s birth, and clustering by census tract. Higher scores reflect higher opportunity levels for all items.