TABLE 8.
The Panel's conclusions on the pest categorisation criteria defined in Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 on protective measures against pests of plants (the number of the relevant sections of the pest categorisation is shown in brackets in the first column).
Criterion of pest categorisation | Panel's conclusions against criterion in regulation (EU) 2016/2031 regarding Union quarantine pest | Key uncertainties |
---|---|---|
Identity of the pest (Section 3.1 ) |
The identity of Pratylenchus loosi is clearly defined. The pathogen has been shown to produce consistent symptoms and to be transmissible. |
None |
Absence/presence of the pest in the EU (Section 3.2 ) | The pest is not known to be present in the EU. | None |
Pest potential for entry, establishment and spread in the EU (Section 3.4 ) | The pest could enter, establish and spread in the EU. Host plants for planting, soil adhering to plants, machinery and footwear are the main pathways. | None |
Potential for consequences in the EU (Section 3.5 ) | Negative effects are expected on tea production in the EU. | There is uncertainty about potential impacts on hosts other than tea. |
Available measures (Section 3.6 ) | Measures are available to reduce the risk of entry, establishment, spread and impacts of the pest in the EU. | None |
Conclusion (Section 4 ) |
Pratylenchus loosi meets all the criteria that are within the remit of EFSA to assess this pest to be regarded as a potential Union quarantine pest. |
|
Aspects of assessment to focus on/scenarios to address in future if appropriate | The potential host status of non‐tea crops grown in the EU could be further investigated. |