Skip to main content
. 2024 Jan 11;10(1):e28. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2023.633

Table 2.

All-cause and cause-specific numbers of deaths for people with a psychiatric hospital admission record for depression in Scotland between 2000 and 2019, and standardised mortality ratios (SMRs) by sex for comparison with the general population

All Male Female
Observed deaths, n Expected deaths, n SMR (95% CI) Observed deaths, n Expected deaths, n SMR (95% CI) Observed deaths, n Expected deaths, n SMR (95% CI)
All causes 7903 2421 3.26 (3.19–3.34) 3601 1049 3.43 (3.32–3.54) 4302 1372 3.14 (3.04–3.23)
All natural causes 6703 2299 2.92 (2.85–2.99) 2892 972 2.98 (2.87–3.08) 3811 1327 2.87 (2.78–2.96)
Circulatory diseases 2020 806 2.51 (2.40–2.62) 886 343 2.58 (2.41–2.75) 1134 463 2.45 (2.31–2.59)
Neoplasms 1153 682 1.69 (1.59–1.79) 534 306 1.75 (1.60–1.89) 619 376 1.65 (1.52–1.78)
Respiratory diseases 1106 292 3.79 (3.56–4.01) 453 112 4.04 (3.67–4.42) 653 180 3.63 (3.35–3.91)
Mental and behavioural disordersa 835 131 6.37 (5.94–6.81) 333 52 6.40 (5.72–7.09) 502 79 6.35 (5.80–6.91)
Other natural diseases 1589 388 4.10 (3.89–4.30) 686 159 4.31 (3.99–4.64) 903 229 3.94 (3.69–4.20)
All natural causes 1200 122 10.00 (9.44–10.56) 709 77 9.21 (8.53–9.89) 491 45 10.91 (9.95–11.88)
Accidents (unintentional injuries) 395 69 5.72 (5.16–6.29) 224 38 5.89 (5.12–6.67) 171 31 5.52 (4.69–6.34)
Suicide, self-harm and injuries of undetermined intent 805 53 15.19 (14.14–16.24) 485 39 12.44 (11.33–13.54) 320 14 22.86 (20.35–25.36)
a.

ICD-10 codes F00–F99; 70% dementia, 20% psychotic disorder due to psychoactive substance misuse, 10% other.