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. 2024 Jan;5(1):e43–e51. doi: 10.1016/S2666-5247(23)00252-5

Table.

Predictive values of whole-genome sequencing antibiotic resistance prediction with respect to standard pDST

Resistant cases according to pDST Sensitivity Specificity Negative predictive value Positive predictive value Accuracy
Isoniazid 41 85·4% (70·8–94·4) 99·8% (99·2–100·0) 99·1% (98·1–99·6) 97·2% (83·1–99·6) 99·0% (97·9–99·6)
Rifampicin 15 73·3% (44·9–92·2) 99·6% (98·6–99·9) 99·4% (98·6–99·7) 78·6% (53·2–92·2) 98·9% (97·8–99·6)
Ethambutol 12 50·0% (21·1–78·9) 99·6% (98·7–99·9) 99·1% (98·5–99·5) 66·7% (36·1–87·6) 98·7% (97·5–99·4)
Pyrazinamide 21 57·1% (34·0–78·2) 100·0% (99·4–100·0) 98·7% (97·9–99·2) 100·0% (73·5–100·0) 98·7% (97·5–99·4)

Data are n or % (95% CI). pDST=phenotypic drug susceptibility testing.