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[Preprint]. 2023 Dec 28:rs.3.rs-3783493. [Version 1] doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3783493/v1

Table 3.

Simulated power under the naïve Wald sample size nw for 95% VE at desired power 80% for the three tests. Wald test w. cc: Wald test with continuity correction. CCT: case-control study; TND: test-negative design.

Tests Studies Vaccine Coverage (pN)
10% (nw=228) 30% (nw=74) 50% (nw=45) 70% (nw=37) 90% (nw=54)
Naïve Wald test CCT 0.40 0.43 0.49 0.59 0.84
TND 0.42 0.40 0.42 0.46 0.73
Wald test w. cc CCT 0.42 0.47 0.61 0.74 0.89
TND 0.37 0.40 0.45 0.52 0.77
Score test CCT 0.88 0.86 0.83 0.83 0.86
TND 0.86 0.83 0.79 0.76 0.82