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. 2024 Jan 4;63(2):1020–1034. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03074

Table 1. Mean Size and Lattice Plane Distances of Sc(0), Zr(0), Hf(0), or Mn(0) Nanoparticles.

metal mean size/nm measured lattice plane distance/Å lattice plane distance of bulk reference/Å
Sc(0) 2.4 ± 0.2 2.5 hexagonal Sc(0): d01̅1 with 2.5 Å22,25
Zr(0) 4.0 ± 0.9 2.9 hexagonal β-Zr(0): d100 with 2.8 Å26
Hf(0) 8.0 ± 3.9 2.6 hexagonal Hf(0): d1̅10 with 2.7 Å27
Mn(0) 2.4 ± 0.3 2.0 cubic α-Mn(0): d2̅40 with 2.0 Å28