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. 2024 Jan 4;36:12115. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.12115

TABLE 1.

Summary of key literature reviewed on donor-derived cell-free DNA for subclinical rejection.

Authors Study design Number of samples Results
[2] Retrospective analysis on biorepository samples, Single center 114 biopsies For any subAR (AUROC 0.89, PPV 0.55, NPV 0.97)
13 rejections
101 no rejection
[7] Prospective observational (post hoc analysis), Multicenter 428 biopsies For any subAR (AUROC 0.72, PPV 0.56, NPV 0.84)
103 rejections
325 no rejection
[8] Retrospective cross-sectional, Single center 37 biopsies For any subAR (sensitivity 0, specificity 0.89, PPV 0, NPV 0.71)
10 rejections
27 no rejection

AUROC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; subAR, subclinical rejection; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.