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. 2024 Jan 4;11:1286730. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1286730

Table 1.

Eligibility criteria used for selecting studies in the review.

Inclusion criteria Exclusion criteria
Population People aged 16 and over experiencing homelessness during COVID-19 pandemic.
Using the ETHOS definition of homelessness (23)
Country of origin: upper and middle income countries.
Studies that do not include research on people experiencing homelessness.
Populations in low-income countries
People under the age of 16.
Intervention Single or multi-component intervention(s) that had the aim of reducing a risk or complication of COVID-19 in the people experiencing homelessness (e.g., testing in a homeless shelter and temporary housing initiatives).
Interventions targeted at an individual, centre or population level.
Studies that do not describe an intervention with an aim relating to the COVID-19 pandemic. E.g., an intervention to reduce smoking rates.
Interventions to prevent homelessness, e.g., a policy to prevent evictions by landlords.
Comparisons Comparison of outcomes to a historical control from before to during the pandemic or to another similar population without intervention Opinion pieces; Studies with no comparison.
Systematic reviews (reference lists checked)
Outcome measures Studies reporting clinical outcomes related to COVID-19:
Rates of COVID-19 transmission
Hospitalisation and mortality rates relating to COVID-19 infection
Healthcare safety incidents
Mental health impact
Long COVID rates
Clinical outcomes of COVID-19 not measured (or described)
Language English Not published in English
Publication date, type During / since start of pandemic, published and preprint