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. 2024 Jan 12;44(1):BSR20211209. doi: 10.1042/BSR20211209

Table 4. Influence on the current, surface pH (pHs) and internal pH (pHi) in cells as a function of the type of transport mechanism*.

Mechanism Current pHs pHi
NH4+ uniport yes Increase Decrease
NH3 uniport No current Decrease Increase
Transport both yes Increase first then recovers if NH4+ flux is higher than NH3 Decrease first then recovers if NH4+ flux is higher than NH3
Decrease first then recovers if NH3 flux in higher than NH4+ Increase first then recovers if NH3 flux in higher than NH4+
*

pHs: pH at the external surface of the membrane. pHi: pH inside the compartment