Table 1.

Summary Statistics by Hospital–Public Health Collaboration and Accountable Care Organization Affiliation

	NO HOSPITAL–PUBLIC HEALTH COLLABORATION AND NO ACO AFFILIATION		HOSPITAL–PUBLIC HEALTH COLLABORATION, BUT NO ACO AFFILIATION			NO HOSPITAL–PUBLIC HEALTH COLLABORATION, BUT WITH ACO AFFILIATION			HOSPITAL–PUBLIC HEALTH COLLABORATION AND ACO AFFILIATION
	n = 103		n = 323			n = 73			n = 969
	MEAN	STD	MEAN	STD	p	MEAN	STD	p	MEAN	STD	p
Not-for-profit hospital	0.43	0.50	0.62	0.49	<0.001	0.74	0.44	<0.001	0.86	0.35	<0.001
For-profit hospital	0.19	0.40	0.12	0.32	0.049	0.05	0.23	0.008	0.02	0.13	<0.001
Government-owned hospital	0.38	0.49	0.27	0.44	0.0292	0.21	0.41	0.014	0.13	0.33	<0.001
Bed size <100	0.50	0.50	0.39	0.49	0.068	0.38	0.49	0.144	0.27	0.45	<0.001
Bed size 100–400	0.28	0.45	0.34	0.47	0.267	0.37	0.49	0.218	0.32	0.47	0.403
Bed size ≥400	0.22	0.42	0.27	0.44	0.386	0.25	0.43	0.721	0.40	0.49	<0.001
Teaching hospital	0.02	0.14	0.07	0.25	0.075	0.01	0.12	0.774	0.11	0.31	0.005
Metro area	0.45	0.50	0.52	0.50	0.195	0.63	0.49	0.016	0.70	0.46	<0.001
Micropolitan area	0.21	0.41	0.21	0.41	0.947	0.18	0.39	0.031	0.16	0.37	<0.001
Rural area	0.34	0.48	0.27	0.44	0.169	0.19	0.40	0.564	0.14	0.35	0.155
SVI under the 25th percentile	0.19	0.40	0.22	0.42	0.538	0.33	0.47	0.042	0.26	0.44	0.156
SVI 25th–50th percentile	0.16	0.36	0.22	0.41	0.158	0.26	0.44	0.087	0.27	0.44	0.012
SVI 50th–75th percentile	0.26	0.44	0.28	0.45	0.745	0.26	0.44	0.978	0.25	0.43	0.783
SVI above the 75th percentile	0.39	0.49	0.28	0.45	0.035	0.15	0.36	<0.001	0.22	0.42	<0.001

Data source: the linked data source of the 2020 AHA Annual Survey and IT Supplement.

No hospital–public health collaboration and no ACO affiliation: the reference group.

ACO, Accountable Care Organization; AHA, American Hospital Association; IT, Information Technology; STD, standard deviation; SVI, Social Vulnerability Index.