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. 2023 Sep 4;26(1):5–16. doi: 10.1111/jch.14700

TABLE 2.

Achieving BP target rate and BP response rate by subgroup at W8.

Subgroup No. AHA BP target p‐value China BP target p‐value BP response p‐value
Age, n (%) .031 .062 .002
<65 years 847 292 (34.5) 729 (86.1) 750 (88.5)
⩾65 years 436 177 (40.6) 358 (82.1) 359 (82.3)
Sex, n (%) .000 .005 .017
Female 539 243 (45.1) 474 (87.9) 480 (89.0)
Male 745 226 (30.3) 613 (82.3) 629 (84.4)
BMI, n (%) .024 .043 .067
<30 kg/m2 1129 412 (36.4) 935 (82.8) 952 (84.3)
⩾30 kg/m2 155 32 (20.6) 92 (59.3) 95 (61.2)
Education level, n (%) .234 .455 .652
Primary school or less 126 53 (42.1) 102 (81.0) 106 (84.1)
High school 583 201 (34.5) 494 (84.7) 502 (86.1)
Undergraduate or above 575 215 (37.4) 491 (85.4) 501 (87.1)
Smoker, n (%) .000 .000 .001
No 885 353 (39.9) 771 (87.1) 784 (88.5)
Yes 399 116 (29.1) 316 (79.2) 325 (81.4)
Alcohol intake, n (%) .008 .005 .012
No 1055 403 (38.2) 907 (86.0) 923 (87.4)
Yes 229 66 (28.8) 180 (78.6) 186 (81.2)
Hypertension duration, n (%) .015 .090 .001
< 5 years 539 220 (40.8) 470 (87.2) 487 (90.3)
5−9 years 227 82 (36.1) 190 (83.7) 193 (85.0)
≥10 years 518 167 (32.2) 427 (82.4) 429 (82.8)
Family history of hypertension, n (%) .447 .320 .588
No 475 178 (37.5) 408 (85.9) 413 (86.9)
Yes 778 275(35.3) 652 (83.8) 668 (85.8)
History of allergy, n (%) .285 .466 .767
No 1141 423 (37.1) 967 (84.8) 985 (86.3)
Yes 130 42 (32.3) 107 (82.3) 111 (85.3)
History of respiratory disease, n (%) .675 .277 .440
No 1180 428 (36.3) 1002 (84.9) 1022 (86.6)
Yes 99 38 (38.4) 80 (80.8) 83 (83.8)
History of kidney disease, n (%) .976 .089 .272
No 1215 444 (36.5) 1033 (85.0) 1052 (86.5)
Yes 66 24 (36.4) 51 (77.3) 54 (81.8)
History of diabetes, n (%) .261 .127 .401
No 1072 398 (37.1) 914 (85.3) 929 (86.6)
Yes 206 68 (33.0) 167 (81.1) 174 (84.4)
History of CCVD, n (%) .984 .073 .039
No 934 341 (36.5) 801 (85.8) 818 (87.5)
Yes 350 128 (36.6) 286 (81.7) 291 (83.1)
History of dyslipidemia, n (%) .024 .391 .560
No 757 259 (34.2) 649 (85.7) 658 (86.9)
Yes 499 202 (40.5) 419 (84.0) 428 (85.7)
Respiratory rate, n (%) .000 .620 .487
Normal 637 285 (44.7) 912 (43.1) 931 (46.1)
Abnormal 647 184 (28.4) 9 (1.3) 9 (1.3)
Heart rate, n (%) .340 .401 .224
Normal 1199 427 (35.6) 990 (82.5) 1010 (84.2)
Abnormal 85 25 (29.4) 47 (55.2) 47 (55.2)
SeSBP, n (%) .000 .000 .000
Normal 637 285 (44.7) 591 (92.8) 578 (90.7)
Abnormal 647 184 (28.4) 496 (76.7) 531 (82.0)
SeDBP, n (%) .000 .000 .126
Normal 772 326 (42.2) 686 (88.9) 676 (87.5)
Abnormal 512 143 (27.9) 401 (78.3) 433 (84.5)
Hypertension severity class, n (%) .000 .000 .000
Mild 502 243 (48.4) 440 (87.6) 446 (88.8)
Moderate or severe 782 214 (27.3) 616 (78.8) 616 (78.8)
History of hypertension treatment, n (%) .342 .630 .324
Ever treatment 1162 422 (36.3) 958 (82.4) 978 (84.1)
First treatment 122 38 (31.1) 96 (78.6) 96 (78.6)
History of antihypertensive drugs, n (%) .293 .079 .001
Monotherapy 709 270 (38.1) 617 (87.0) 631 (88.9)
Double combination 374 134 (35.8) 309 (82.6) 312 (83.4)
Triple combination 72 21 (29.2) 58 (80.6) 54 (75.)
Combinations, n (%) .113 <.001 <.001
No combination 1024 380 (37.1) 866 (84.5) 881 (86.0)
Lipid‐modifying drug 112 39 (34.8) 85 (75.8) 87 (77.6)
Lipid‐modifying drug and others 148 41 (27.7) 103 (69.5) 106 (71.6)

Abbreviations: AHA, American Heart Association; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; CCVD, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; SeSBP, seated systolic blood pressure; SeDBP, seated diastolic blood pressure; W8, week 8.

The bold value indicate P‐value of statistical significance.