TABLE 2.
Reactivity of H. influenzae strains with antipilus antisera in a dot blot assaya
hifA RFLP pattern | Strain (capsular type)b | Hemagglu- tination titer | Reactivity with antiserumc
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|
R1 (anti-M43 pili) | R19 (anti-Eagan pili) | |||
1 | E1ap+ (b) | 1:16 | 0 | 4+ |
E1ap− (b)d | 0 | 0 | ||
R9p+ (b) | 1:16 | 3+ | 4+ | |
AA61p+ (b) | 1:16 | 2+ | 2+ | |
AAr108p+ (b) | 1:16 | 0 | 2+ | |
AAr176 (NT) | 1:16 | 0 | 0 | |
AAr39 (NT) | 1:16 | 0 | 0 | |
AAr169 (NT) | 1:16 | 0 | 0 | |
3 | M43p+ (b) | 1:16 | 4+ | 1+ |
M42p− (b)e | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
AAr122p+ (b) | 1:32 | 4+ | 0 | |
AAr7p+ (b) | 1:16 | 4+ | 2+ | |
AAr119p+ (b) | 1:32 | 4+ | 0 | |
AAr103p+ (b) | 1:32 | 2+ | 4+ | |
SL2p+ (b) | 1:32 | 4+ | 0 | |
AAr45 (NT) | 1:64 | 0 | 0 |
An enrichment technique that depends upon erythrocyte agglutination by piliated H. influenzae type b strains was used to select piliated variants from the clinical isolates. NT, nontypeable H. influenzae.
The reactivities of the antibodies with native pili on the surfaces of intact bacteria were assessed visually with a dot blot assay and compared with reactivities of positive (homologous strains) and negative (nonpiliated variants) controls included in each assay by using a grading scale ranging from 0 (identical to negative controls) to 4+ (identical to homologous strains).
Nonpiliated phase variant of E1ap+.
Nonpiliated variant of strain M43p+; used as a negative control.