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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Food Sci. 2018;8(2):1000668. doi: 10.4172/2155-9600.1000668

Table 2:

The percentage (N) of food security and insecurity by demographic characteristics.

Food secure
(N=818)
Food insecure
(N=251)
P(χ2)
Birth order
  Firstborn 44. 0 (349) 38.8 (93)
  Second-born 32.4 (257) 33.3 (80)
  Third-born or higher 14.4 (114) 22.9 (55)
  Only child 9.2 (73) 5.0 (12) <0.01
Sex
  Male 40.6 (320) 40.5 (100)
  Female 59.4 (469) 59.5 (147) 0.98
First-generation college/university student
  Yes 13.9 (113) 26.4 (66)
  No 86.1 (700) 73.6 (184) <0.01
Working for pay
  Yes 21.1 (173) 27.3 (68)
  No 78.8 (643) 72.7 (181) 0.04
Race/ethnic group
  Non-Hispanic White 44.6 (358) 35.1 (86)
  Non-Hispanic Black 3.0 (24) 4.5 (11)
  Hispanic, any race 18.1 (145) 30.6 (75)
  Asian 24.4 (196) 22.4 (55)
  Other 9.9 (80) 7.4 (18) <0.01
How confident are you in your ability to manage your finances/money?
  Not confident 2.7 (22) 5.2 (13)
  A little confident 10.5 (86) 16.8 (42)
  Somewhat confident 31.4 (256) 34.8 (87)
  Confident 40.1 (327) 32.8 (82)
  Very confident 15.3 (125) 10.4 (26) <0.01
Parents currently help pay tuition or fees for you to attend college?
  Yes 81.0 (660) 69.9 (174)
  No 19.0 (155) 30.1 (75) <0.01
Parents contribute funds for your living expenses (e.g. paying for a dorm or apartment, money for food)?
  Yes 87.1 (710) 80.3 (200)
  No 12.9 (105) 19.7 (49) <0.01
Do you pay for part (or all) of your own tuition or fees to attend college?
  Yes 35.0 (285) 45.2 (112)
  No 65.0 (529) 54.8 (136) <0.01
Do you pay for part (or all) of your living expenses (e.g. paying for a dorm or apartment, money for food)?
  Yes 48.0 (391) 60.2 (150)
  No 52.0 (423) 39.8 (99) <0.01
Financial aid at UT
  Yes 45.4 (369) 54.6 (136)
  No 54.6 (443) 45.4 (113) 0.01