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. 2023 Nov 24;41(1):431–450. doi: 10.1007/s12325-023-02726-4

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease with and without bowel urgency

UC CD
Total (n = 120) With BU (n = 33) Without BU (n = 87) p value (test) Total (n = 114) With BU (n = 20) Without BU (n = 94) p value (test)
Age (years), mean (SD) 40.6 (13.3) 45.0 (14.4) 38.9 (12.6) 0.03 (TT) 37.5 (12.2) 38.9 (15.3) 37.2 (11.6) 0.58 (TT)
Sex, n (%) 1 (FE) 0.80 (FE)
 Male 74 (61.7) 20 (60.6) 54 (62.1) 72 (63.2) 12 (60.0) 60 (63.8)
 Female 46 (38.3) 13 (39.4) 33 (37.9) 42 (36.8) 8 (40.0) 34 (36.2)
Body mass index, mean (SD) 21.1 (2.9) 21.0 (4.0) 21.1 (2.4) 0.87 (TT) 20.6 (2.6) 20.8 (3.0) 20.6 (2.5) 0.68 (TT)
Smoking status, n (%) 0.83 (FE) 0.96 (FE)
 n 81 22 59 83 13 70
 Current smoker 12 (14.8) 3 (13.6) 9 (15.3) 8 (9.6) 1 (7.7) 7 (10.0)
 Ex-smoker 23 (28.4) 5 (22.7) 18 (30.5) 18 (21.7) 3 (23.1) 15 (21.4)
 Never smoked 46 (56.8) 14 (63.6) 32 (54.2) 57 (68.7) 9 (69.2) 48 (68.6)
Employment status, n (%) 0.99 (FE) 0.71 (FE)
 n 115 33 82 105 19 86
 Working full time 70 (60.9) 20 (60.6) 50 (61.0) 66 (62.9) 11 (57.9) 55 (64.0)
 Working part time 14 (12.2) 4 (12.1) 10 (12.2) 9 (8.6) 2 (10.5) 7 (8.1)
 On long-term sick leave 1 (0.9) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.2) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
 Homemaker 17 (14.8) 6 (18.2) 11 (13.4) 17 (16.2) 5 (26.3) 12 (14.0)
 Student 7 (6.1) 2 (6.1) 5 (6.1) 8 (7.6) 1 (5.3) 7 (8.1)
 Retired 5 (4.3) 1 (3.0) 4 (4.9) 1 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.2)
 Unemployed 1 (0.9) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.2) 4 (3.8) 0 (0.0) 4 (4.7)
Prevalence of concomitant conditions, n (%)
Irritable bowel syndrome 1 (0.8) 1 (1.1) 0 (0.0) 1.0 (FE) 1 (0.9) 1 (1.1) 0 (0.0) 1.0 (FE)

UC ulcerative colitis, CD Crohn’s disease, BU bowel urgency, FE Fisher’s exact test, SD standard deviation, TT t-test

All data in the table are physician reported with the exception of patient-reported bowel urgency status