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. 2024 Jan 5;14:1279548. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1279548
miRNA MicroRNA
mtDNA Mitochondrial DNA
mitomiR Mitochondrial miRNA
ncRNA non-coding RNA
3′-UTR 3′ untranslated regions
SASP Senescence-associated secretory phenotype
DDR DNA damage response
D-loop Displacement loop
ATP Adenosine triphosphate
ROS Reactive oxygen species
DROSHA/DGCR8 DiGeorge syndrome chromosomal region 8
RANGTP A GTP-binding nuclear protein
RNaseIII Ribonuclease III enzyme
Ago2 Argonaute2
FXTAS Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome
RISC RNA-induced silencing complex
SAM50 Sorting and assembly complex
TOM20 Translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane 20
TIM Translocase of the inner mitochondrial membrane
PNPase Polynucleotide phosphorylase
VDAC Voltage-dependent anion channel
ADP Adenosine-diphosphate
CYTB Cytochrome B
ND NADH dehydrogenase
RAS Renal artery stenosis
COX Cytochrome c oxidase subunit
ETC Electron transport chain
OXPHOS Oxidative phosphorylation
FGF21 Fibroblast growth factor 21
hMSCs Human Mesenchymal stem cell
OPA1 Optic atrophy 1
Drp1 Dynamin-related protein
GSH Glutathione
IL-13 Interleukin-13
p-STAT6 Phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of Transcription 6
IDH2 Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP (+)] 2
mt-COX3 Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase subunit 3
STCs Scattered tubular-like cells
mtROS Mitochondrial-reactive oxygen species
SOD2 Superoxide dismutase 2
TSCC Tongue squamous cell carcinoma
MnSOD Manganese superoxide dismutase
MFN1 Mitofusin-1
MFF Mitochondrial fission factor