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. 2023 Nov 22;41(1):14–33. doi: 10.1007/s12325-023-02724-6

Table 2.

Patient-reported outcome measures in CSU and areas of use

UAS CU-Q2oL UCT AAS AE-QoL AECT
Applicable in patients with:
Wheals and no angioedema + + +
Wheals and angioedema + + + + + +
No wheals and angioedema + + + +
Number of items 2 23 4 5 17 4
Retrospective assessment + + + +
(recall period) 2 weeks

4 weeks

7 days

4 weeks

4 weeks

3 months

Prospective assessment + +
(frequency) 1× or 2×/day 1×/day
MCID 11 3–15a 3 8 6 3
Cost-free for:
Patient management + + + + + +
Academic research + + + + + +
Industry studies +
Language/country versions availableb  +c Italian, German, Greek, Hebrew, Korean, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Spanish, Thai, Turkish  > 90 language versions available  > 80 language versions available  > 50 language versions available  > 40 language versions available

Reproduced from Maurer et al., 2020 under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License [44]

AAS Angioedema Activity Score, AECT Angioedema Control Test, AE-QoL Angioedema Quality of Life Questionnaire, CSU chronic spontaneous urticaria, CU-Q2oL Chronic Urticaria Quality of Life Questionnaire, MCID minimal clinically important difference, UAS Urticaria Activity Score, UCT Urticaria Control Test

aThe MCID of the CU-Q2oL has been assessed in two independent studies performed in different patient collectives in Europe and Asia. While one study found an MCID of 3 points [46], the MCID identified in the other study was higher with 15 points [47]

bAdditional language/country versions may be or are in preparation

cThe UAS is available in several languages. The original source is the EAACI/GA2LEN/EDF/WAO urticaria guideline [1]. Due to its easy structure, the UAS is usually translated but not formally linguistically validated