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. 2024 Jan 5;14:1288159. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1288159

TABLE 3.

Subgroup analyses of UAER based on treatment duration, baseline of 24h-UTP, baseline of Scr and type of RASI.

Criteria for grouping Subgroups n MD (95%CI) I2(%) Z P
Treatment duration 8 weeks 11 −33.06 (−44.41, −21.70) 97 5.70 <0.00001
12 weeks 5 −23.88(−27.25, −20.51) 0 13.89 <0.00001
≥16 weeks 2 −8.12(−12.72, −3.52) 0 3.46 0.0005
Baseline of 24h-UTP <1 g 2 −15.48(−18.94, −12.03) 0 3.56 <0.00001
1–2 g 3 −19.75(−22.52, −16.97) 0 16.58 <0.00001
>2 g 2 −63.73(−173.96, 46.51) 100 7.35 0.26
Baseline of Scr <90 μmol/L 7 −32.04(−49.77, −14.32) 98 3.54 0.0004
90–110 μmol/L 7 −22.24 (−26.74, −17.74) 65 9.68 <0.00001
110–133 μmol/L 2 −27.01(−32.79, −21.24) 0 9.17 <0.00001
Type of RASI ACEI 3 −50.63(−125.86,24.61) 99 1.32 0.19
ARB 15 −22.73(−26.35, −19.11) 81 12.31 <0.00001

RASI, Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor; ACEI, Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, Angiotensin-receptor blocker; 24h-UTP, 24h-urine total protein; Scr, Serum creatinine.