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. 2023 Sep 1;118(5):989–999. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.08.018

TABLE 2.

Standardized parameter estimates from linear regression models examining the associations between 6 markers of inflammation with unprocessed and processed red meat intake

Unprocessed red meat
Processed red meat
β SE P β SE P
C-Reactive protein 0.081 0.021 7.6 × 10-5 1 0.05 0.02 0.01
IL-2 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.22
IL-6 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.05 0.02 0.01
Fibrinogen 0.14 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.24
Homocysteine -0.002 0.02 0.90 0.03 0.02 0.13
TNF-α 0.03 0.03 0.36 0.02 0.03 0.57

1Significant results (P < 0.004, Bonferroni corrected).

All models control for age, sex, race/ethnicity, data collection site, smoking status, highest education level, income level, daily energy intake and physical activity level