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. 2024 Jan 19;24:10. doi: 10.1186/s12862-024-02200-x

Table 2.

Change in earthworm numbers and biomass from start to end of the experiment in response to light pollution (LP), plant species (PS), sowing depth (SD), their interactions, and the covariates initial worm weight and soil moisture. ChiSq = Likelihood ratio Chi squared, df = degrees of freedom, Significance code for Pr(> ChiSq) and Pr(> F): *** <0.001, ** <0.01, * <0.05

Earthworm number change Earthworm biomass change
Parameters Df Pr (> ChiSq) Df Pr (> F)
Light pollution (LP) 1 0.015* 1 0.169
Plant species (PS) 1 0.573 1 0.097
Sowing depth (SD) 1 0.220 1 0.305
LP x PS 1 0.474 1 0.371
LP × SD 1 0.891 1 0.429
PS × SD 1 0.198 1 0.069
LP × SD × PS 1 0.054 1 0.437
Initial worm weight (g) 1 0.118 1 0.011*
Soil moisture (%) 1 0.056 1 0.547
Residuals 33