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. 2024 Jan 19;15:7. doi: 10.1186/s13293-024-00582-7

Table 4.

Variable importance of the RF models

Men vs women with CHD model Importance CHD men vs non-CVD men model Importance CHD women vs non-CVD women model Importance
g_UBA1819 (Ruminococcaceae) 100.00 o_Peptostreptococcales_Tissierellales 100.00 f_Coriobacteriaceae 100.00
g_Ruminococcus 83.28 g_Blautia 89.11 c_Negativicutes 80.17
g_Bilophila 67.04 c_Negativicutes 88.56 o_Peptostreptococcales_Tissierellales 77.78
g_Coprobacter 50.15 f_Coriobacteriaceae 80.76 f_UCG_010 (Oscillospirales) 73.80
g_Barnesiella 44.85 f_Streptococcaceae 76.89 g_UCG_010 68.48
g_Alistipes 43.62 g_Collinsella 68.36 g_Collinsella 58.08
g_Phascolarctobacterium 41.33 o_Lactobacillales 67.19 Ruminococcaceae incertae sedis 57.79
g_Paraprevotella 38.80 g_Streptococcus 60.19 g_Ruminococcus 41.54
f_Ruminococcaceae 37.38 g_Ruminococcus 57.57 c_Coriobacteriia 37.40
f_Barnesiellaceae 37.28 g_Subdoligranulum 54.89 f_Streptococcaceae 37.17
g_Eubacterium_siraeum_group 36.53 c_Bacteroidia 54.28 o_Coriobacteriales 35.78
g_Subdoligranulum 36.22 f_Sutterellaceae 53.39 o_Lactobacillales 35.33
g_Parabacteroides 34.08 g_UCG_002 (Oscillospiraceae) 48.34 p_Actinobacteriota 32.72
o_Oscillospirales 33.61 o_Burkholderiales 47.15 g_Streptococcus 31.54
f_Anaerovoracaceae 32.19 f_Oscillospiraceae 45.45 o_Burkholderiales 28.56
f_Tannerellaceae 31.97 p_Bacteroidota 44.97 g_UBA1819 (Ruminococcaceae) 28.23
f_Prevotellaceae 31.86 p_Firmicutes 44.59 f_Butyricicoccaceae 27.22
g_Butyricimonas 31.73 o_Bacteroidales 42.07 g_Bilophila 27.11
Ruminococcaceae incertae sedis 31.22 f_Barnesiellaceae 41.18 g_Phascolarctobacterium 26.92
f_Rikenellaceae 31.17 c_Coriobacteriia 40.66 f_Sutterellaceae 26.08

The sex-specific alterations in gut microbiota related to CHD were selected according to the following criteria: (1) bacterial taxa critical to distinguishing CHD men from non-CVD men or bacterial taxa critical to distinguishing CHD women from non-CVD women (2) bacterial taxa that significantly differentiated CHD men and CHD women. Men vs Women with CHD model: ♂, bacterial taxa that significantly differentiated CHD men and CHD women, which was also present among the main important variables on the CHD men vs non-CVD men model (in bold). ♂ bacterial taxa that significantly differentiated CHD men and CHD women, which was also present among the main important variables on the model CHD women vs non-CVD women model (in bold). CHD men vs non-CVD men model: bold, specific taxa in men model (these taxa did not appear in the CHD women vs non-CVD women model, and they are therefore specific to distinguishing CHD men from non-CVD men). ♂, taxa also present among the main important variables on the CHD women vs non-CVD women model. CHD women vs non-CVD women model: bold, specific taxa in women model (these taxa did not appear in the CHD men vs non-CVD men model, and they are therefore specific to distinguishing CHD women from non-CVD women). ♂, taxa also present among the main important variables on the CHD men vs non-CVD men model