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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Women Minor Sci Eng. 2021;27(1):31–55. doi: 10.1615/jwomenminorscieneng.2020030909

TABLE 5:

Regression analyses predicting engineering professional identity

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Female −0.30*** (0.05) −0.28*** (0.05) −0.18*** (0.05)
Major (reference = ME)
 CAEE −0.07 (0.07) −0.08 (0.06)
 BME −0.13* (0.07) −0.18** (0.06)
Semester (reference = Fall 2016)
 Fall 2017 0.15~ (0.08) 0.11 (0.07)
 Fall 2018 0.03 (0.06) 0.06 (0.05)
Division (reference = lower) −0.08 (0.05) 0.08 (0.05)
Race (reference = White)
 Hispanic 0.10 (0.07) 0.05 (0.06)
 Asian 0.09 (0.07) 0.07 (0.06)
 Black 0.10 (0.22) 0.23 (0.20)
 American Indian/Native Hawaiian 1.32 (0.89) 0.61 (0.79)
 Multiracial −0.06 (0.16) −0.12 (0.14)
Mother’s Education −0.03 (0.03) 0.02 (0.02)
Flag for Missing for Mother’s Education −0.13 (0.20) −0.19 (0.18)
Affinity Variables
 Project management 0.14* (0.06)
 Framing and solving problems 0.21** (0.07)
 Collaboration −0.20*** (0.05)
 Analysis 0.25*** (0.04)
 Design 0.31*** (0.06)
 Tinkering 0.27*** (0.03)
Constant 5.17*** (0.03) 5.28*** (0.10) 0.99*** (0.26)
Observations n = 2,256
Adjusted R-squared 0.013 0.016 0.212
~

p ≤ 0.10;

*

p ≤ 0.05,

**

p ≤ 0.01,

***

p ≤ 0.001.