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. 2024 Jan 19;21:22. doi: 10.1186/s12985-023-02277-8

Table 2.

Comparative analysis of hepatitis B virology in 272 patients with CHB and CHB + MAFLD

Variables N CHB (n = 128) CHB + MAFLD (n = 144) P value
HBV DNA below the LLD, n (%) 95 38 (29.7) 57 (39.6) 0.088
HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL) 177 4.11 (3.32–5.17) 3.62 (3.08–4.48) 0.045*
pgRNA below the LLD, n (%) 64 24 (18.8) 40 (27.8) 0.080
pgRNA (log10 copies/mL) 208 3.52 (2.99–4.24) 3.20 (2.63–3.85) 0.084
HBsAg (log10 IU/mL) 272 3.53 (2.71–3.97) 3.15 (2.17–3.55) 0.008*
Positive rate of HBeAg, n (%) 75 43 (33.6) 32 (22.2) 0.036*

Data are expressed as median (IQR) or number (%)

*Statistically significant at P < 0.05