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. 2024 Jan 20;11:99. doi: 10.1038/s41597-024-02911-2

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Examples of retinal lesions commonly observed in PM cases: (a) Peripapillary atrophies, which occur at the proximity of the optic disc; (b) Tessellated retina, with an observable large choroidal vessels at the posterior fundus pole; (c) Macular hemorrhages, mostly along the crack itself and near from the center of the fovea or in its immediate vicinity; (d) Retinal atrophy, pigment clumping in and around the lesion due to migration of the degenerated retinal pigment epithelium cells into the inner retinal layers; (e) Retinal detachment, an emergency situation in which the retina is pulled away from its normal position; (f) Vitreous opacity, in which the vitreous shrinks and forms strands that cast shadows on the retina. All images corresponds to training samples from PALM.